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Importing Tinplate Cans into the US in 2026: The Documents Checklist

Since 2014 · 3,180 m² factory, Shenzhen · 6 production lines, 10M+ cans/year · Tested to FDA 21 CFR 175.300 · Intertek-audited · 100% on-time dispatch

Fifty-six percent of what we ship goes to North America, so we fill in these documents every week. Most first-time importers are not worried about the cans; they are worried about the paperwork. This is the list, what each document does, and who produces it. It is not legal advice. Your licensed customs broker owns the classification, the duty calculation and the filing. Our job is to make their job easy.

Classification: HTS 7310

Empty tinplate cans of under 50 litres fall under HTS heading 7310 (tanks, casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers, of iron or steel). The two subheadings buyers see are:

HTS Covers Typical XYH CAN products
7310.21 Cans under 50L, to be closed by soldering or crimping Beverage, food, pet food, powder cans supplied with a loose end for seaming
7310.29 Other containers under 50L Screw-cap tins, oil tins, gift tins and other formats not closed by crimping

We state our suggested classification on the commercial invoice. Your broker confirms it; they are the one signing the entry.

Section 232. US Section 232 duties apply to steel containers from 6 April 2026. We do not quote duty rates on this site or in quotes, because the rate is the broker's determination at the time of entry and it can change. What we do is provide complete, accurate documents, quote FOB, CIF and DDP side by side so you can compare, and offer smaller, more frequent shipments so that duty and cash flow are spread rather than paid in one block. More on import support.

The documents checklist

Document Who issues What it is for
Pro forma invoice XYH CAN Confirms spec, quantity, price, Incoterm before deposit
Commercial invoice XYH CAN Value, HTS, country of origin, Incoterm; basis of entry
Packing list XYH CAN Cartons, pallets, gross/net weights, dimensions per container
Bill of lading (ocean) or air waybill Carrier / forwarder Title and transport contract; needed to release cargo
ISF "10+2" filing Your broker / forwarder, from our data Required before an ocean shipment loads for the US
Customs bond Your broker arranges Continuous or single-entry; required for formal entry
Entry summary (CBP Form 7501) Your broker Declares classification, value and duty
Certificate of origin XYH CAN on request Confirms Chinese origin for entry
Coating test report, FDA 21 CFR 175.300 XYH CAN (report no. on request) Food-contact evidence for your QA and retailers
EU 1935/2004 DoC XYH CAN on request For buyers also shipping to the EU
Fumigation / ISPM 15 pallet mark Our packing Wood packaging compliance
Mill / material certificate XYH CAN on request Tinplate grade and thickness, if your QA requires

Our compliance file (coating test report, EU DoC, BPA-NI statement) is described on the compliance page. Empty cans are packaging, not food, so ask your broker whether any FDA food-facility or prior-notice filing applies to your shipment; the answer depends on how you import and what else is in the container. Do not take a factory's word for it, including ours.

FOB vs CIF vs DDP, in plain terms

Term We handle You handle Good for
FOB Shenzhen Production, export clearance, loading at Shenzhen Ocean freight, insurance, US duty, clearance, trucking Importers with their own forwarder and broker
CIF (your port) Everything above plus ocean freight and insurance to your port US duty, clearance, trucking Buyers who want a single price to the port
DDP (your door) Everything to your warehouse including duty and clearance via our partner Receiving First-time importers who want one number

DDP is the simplest and usually the most expensive line by line, because someone is carrying the duty and clearance risk and pricing for it. We will quote any two or all three so you can see the gap. We never promise to absorb duty.

A landed-cost worksheet

Put these lines in a spreadsheet before you compare suppliers. A low FOB unit price can lose to a higher one once freight and duty are included. MOQ and pack quantities per size, which drive the freight line, are on can sizes and lids.

  1. FOB unit price × quantity
  2. Ocean freight (per container or per CBM for LCL)
  3. Marine insurance
  4. US duty and any Section 232 amount (your broker's figure)
  5. Broker and ISF fees
  6. Port, terminal and handling charges
  7. Inland trucking to your warehouse
  8. Bank charges on the T/T deposit and balance
  9. Divide the total by pieces received = landed cost per can

If you fill it in for two suppliers side by side, you have a decision that does not depend on anyone's sales pitch.

Why smaller, more frequent shipments

Industrial buyers rank lead time as their first priority (Thomas). Our production is 25–30 days after approval, the same for first and repeat orders. For many customers a quarterly shipment that matches real sell-through beats one annual container that ties up cash and warehouse space, and spreads duty payments. We are happy to hold a repeat spec and run it on a schedule.

Straight talk

If a supplier offers to mark cans as another origin, under-declare value, or split invoices to reduce duty, walk away. It is your name on the entry, not theirs. We will not do it, and we will not help with it.

Next step

Tell us your port and whether you want FOB, CIF or DDP, and we will quote the options together. /quote/ or sales@xyhcan.com.

Tell us the can, the quantity and the market. We'll quote within 24 business hours.

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