Home › Blog
Importing Tinplate Cans into the US in 2026: The Documents Checklist
Fifty-six percent of what we ship goes to North America, so we fill in these documents every week. Most first-time importers are not worried about the cans; they are worried about the paperwork. This is the list, what each document does, and who produces it. It is not legal advice. Your licensed customs broker owns the classification, the duty calculation and the filing. Our job is to make their job easy.
Classification: HTS 7310
Empty tinplate cans of under 50 litres fall under HTS heading 7310 (tanks, casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers, of iron or steel). The two subheadings buyers see are:
| HTS | Covers | Typical XYH CAN products |
|---|---|---|
| 7310.21 | Cans under 50L, to be closed by soldering or crimping | Beverage, food, pet food, powder cans supplied with a loose end for seaming |
| 7310.29 | Other containers under 50L | Screw-cap tins, oil tins, gift tins and other formats not closed by crimping |
We state our suggested classification on the commercial invoice. Your broker confirms it; they are the one signing the entry.
Section 232. US Section 232 duties apply to steel containers from 6 April 2026. We do not quote duty rates on this site or in quotes, because the rate is the broker's determination at the time of entry and it can change. What we do is provide complete, accurate documents, quote FOB, CIF and DDP side by side so you can compare, and offer smaller, more frequent shipments so that duty and cash flow are spread rather than paid in one block. More on import support.
The documents checklist
| Document | Who issues | What it is for |
|---|---|---|
| Pro forma invoice | XYH CAN | Confirms spec, quantity, price, Incoterm before deposit |
| Commercial invoice | XYH CAN | Value, HTS, country of origin, Incoterm; basis of entry |
| Packing list | XYH CAN | Cartons, pallets, gross/net weights, dimensions per container |
| Bill of lading (ocean) or air waybill | Carrier / forwarder | Title and transport contract; needed to release cargo |
| ISF "10+2" filing | Your broker / forwarder, from our data | Required before an ocean shipment loads for the US |
| Customs bond | Your broker arranges | Continuous or single-entry; required for formal entry |
| Entry summary (CBP Form 7501) | Your broker | Declares classification, value and duty |
| Certificate of origin | XYH CAN on request | Confirms Chinese origin for entry |
| Coating test report, FDA 21 CFR 175.300 | XYH CAN (report no. on request) | Food-contact evidence for your QA and retailers |
| EU 1935/2004 DoC | XYH CAN on request | For buyers also shipping to the EU |
| Fumigation / ISPM 15 pallet mark | Our packing | Wood packaging compliance |
| Mill / material certificate | XYH CAN on request | Tinplate grade and thickness, if your QA requires |
Our compliance file (coating test report, EU DoC, BPA-NI statement) is described on the compliance page. Empty cans are packaging, not food, so ask your broker whether any FDA food-facility or prior-notice filing applies to your shipment; the answer depends on how you import and what else is in the container. Do not take a factory's word for it, including ours.
FOB vs CIF vs DDP, in plain terms
| Term | We handle | You handle | Good for |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOB Shenzhen | Production, export clearance, loading at Shenzhen | Ocean freight, insurance, US duty, clearance, trucking | Importers with their own forwarder and broker |
| CIF (your port) | Everything above plus ocean freight and insurance to your port | US duty, clearance, trucking | Buyers who want a single price to the port |
| DDP (your door) | Everything to your warehouse including duty and clearance via our partner | Receiving | First-time importers who want one number |
DDP is the simplest and usually the most expensive line by line, because someone is carrying the duty and clearance risk and pricing for it. We will quote any two or all three so you can see the gap. We never promise to absorb duty.
A landed-cost worksheet
Put these lines in a spreadsheet before you compare suppliers. A low FOB unit price can lose to a higher one once freight and duty are included. MOQ and pack quantities per size, which drive the freight line, are on can sizes and lids.
- FOB unit price × quantity
- Ocean freight (per container or per CBM for LCL)
- Marine insurance
- US duty and any Section 232 amount (your broker's figure)
- Broker and ISF fees
- Port, terminal and handling charges
- Inland trucking to your warehouse
- Bank charges on the T/T deposit and balance
- Divide the total by pieces received = landed cost per can
If you fill it in for two suppliers side by side, you have a decision that does not depend on anyone's sales pitch.
Why smaller, more frequent shipments
Industrial buyers rank lead time as their first priority (Thomas). Our production is 25–30 days after approval, the same for first and repeat orders. For many customers a quarterly shipment that matches real sell-through beats one annual container that ties up cash and warehouse space, and spreads duty payments. We are happy to hold a repeat spec and run it on a schedule.
Straight talk
If a supplier offers to mark cans as another origin, under-declare value, or split invoices to reduce duty, walk away. It is your name on the entry, not theirs. We will not do it, and we will not help with it.
Next step
Tell us your port and whether you want FOB, CIF or DDP, and we will quote the options together. /quote/ or sales@xyhcan.com.
Tell us the can, the quantity and the market. We'll quote within 24 business hours.
Get a Quote